Medical Services Bureau                                                            BACK

 
Bureau Operations
 
 
 

 
  Medical Services Bureau consists of the following support Units/Sections:
     
   
   
 

AutoMed

 Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department Custody System has between 18,000 -20,000 inmates incarcerated daily. More than 6,000 of these inmates have medical problems and need medications. It is the largest mental health institution in the nation with more than 3,000 inmates with mental health problems. Each of 6,000 inmates takes an average of 5 medications a day.

The pharmacy services in Sheriff’s Department purchases nearly 1 million dollars worth of drugs each month. AutoMed will eventually provide service to those inmate patients that require medications. The AutoMed system will enable the medical staff to deliver healthcare services in a more efficient manner by eliminating the need to prepare medications from bulk supplies before dispensing them to the patients.

AutoMed is a high speed, high volume automated drug packaging system. The Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department, Medical Services Bureau Pharmacy Services unit has three machines that hold 330 different tablets and capsules in drug-specific cassettes. The machines also have a detachable tablet adapter that can accommodate non formulary drugs and for specialized dosing of half tablets. Each of the three AutoMed machines is capable of packaging up to 60 bags per minute with a single dose of a medication and up to 40 bags per minute with multiple medications. This translates to 10,800 bags per hour of optimal productivity with three machines.

AutoMed packs medications by inmate’s name, facility, module / room, bed, and dosage time. It also can produce specific medications in single or multiple medication packs. Multiple medication packaging can be up 8 tablets or capsules in combination of three medications or eight units of one medication. The batch files generated by the system are designed to be dispensed by facility, location , and administration time. This enables medical staff to have medications ready to dispense at the time of administration since the medications are sorted by the parameters above. The end result of this is more efficient and timely medicating of inmate patients.

AutoMed equipment responds to the inmate specific medical information received through an interface with the Jail Health Information System (JHIS) pharmacy module . JHIS receives patient specific demographic information from the Automated Justice Information System(AJIS). After doctors enter medication orders into the JHIS system, the pharmacy module lists the orders for verification. Pharmacists verify the orders for proper dosage and possible drug interactions that could be harmful to the inmate patient.

 

   
     
   
   
 

 Training

The Education Unit of Medical Services provides classes for all of the staff assigned to Medical Services Bureau. Additionally we provide training for sworn personnel assigned to Custody Division regarding the operations of our Bureau. We are a unique organization, and as such, we have decided to prepare our newly hired nurses by giving them a full two weeks of Orientation. A comprehensive introduction to the specialty of Correctional Nursing is a vital part of the program for our staff. An important part of our educational program is that every nurse participates in the latest techniques of CPR as mandated by the American Heart Association. All licensed personnel are certified in the utilization of our Automated External Defibrillators. In 2001 we trained all of the licensed persons in Medical Services Bureau to the newly changed methods for instituting CPR. We have a newly developed preceptor program in order that each person will have a mentor when he/she is assigned to their work unit. The preceptors have attended workshops and are well prepared to assist the new individual.

Most people are now computer literate, and to support this, we provide two full days of computer training in order to familiarize the new employees with our basic system as well as introduce them to our computerized medical record system/ JHIS. Part of the two weeks of orientation covers issues of security, training with our equipment, and our new Emergency Response class which prepares the newly hired individual to deal with inmates that need extra attention. We are now offering numerous Continuing Education classes on site, with the subject material pertinent to our population. We also schedule lectures by our staff physicians, dental director, and psychiatrist staff, as well as having guest speakers from the community. Our recent lectures included the subject material of: hypertension, diabetes, HIV, trauma, asthma and suicide prevention. Since we have a California provider number, it is possible for our staff to obtain all of their required CEU's on site, at no cost to them. We also offer twenty-four hours of classes for our CNA's to maintain their annual credential.

We review our programs and make revisions twice yearly in order that we continue to meet the needs of our staff and maintain the standard of care at community level in our system.

We encourage all of our staff to upgrade their educational level from LVN to RN and eventually to an undergraduate degree, thus, one of our goals is to have an on-site BSN program.


 
   
   
   
 
  Professional Staff Association

The Professional Staff Association (PSA) became a legal entity in October 1991, when the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors approved the Bylaws. This marked the beginning of the process necessary to license the Correctional Treatment Center, in order to provide health care services in a licensed inpatient setting.

Licensure under Title XXII of the CCR requires an organized medical staff and a governing body. In this regard, the preamble to the PSA Bylaws succinctly states the following:

“Recognizing that the attending staff is responsible for the quality of health care in the LASD facilities and must accept and assume this responsibility, subject to the ultimate authority of the governing body, and that the best interests of the patients are protected by concerted effort, the attending staff practicing in the LASD Medical Services Bureau facilities hereby organize themselves in conformity with these Bylaws.

All the physician responsibilities and duties defined in the PSA Bylaws and Rules and Regulations will be adhered to by each PSA member. In addition, each of the committees mandated by the PSA Bylaws will carry out its responsibility as described in the Bylaws.

The Chief Physician shall be responsible for the functioning of the clinical organization of the facility and shall keep or cause to be kept a careful supervision over all the clinical work done in the facility.

The Association is organized into services.

  • Inpatient Services
  • Outpatient Services
  • Radiology Services
  • Laboratory Services
  • Communicable Disease Services
  • Dental Services


All members of the Association are assigned to a service, Assignments are made based on medical training, experience and practice.

 
     
   
   
 

 Communicable Disease Unit

The management of Communicable Diseases in the Los Angeles County Jail has always been facilitated through a collaborative effort on the part of the county Health Department and Sheriff’s Department.

Infection Control deals with identifying measures for the prevention, control and investigation of infections within a facility. In controlling infections, one may be required to conduct studies, evaluate situations and revise sanitation programs. Such as:

Prevention of transmission of infectious diseases
Using Universal Precautions
Limiting contamination
Sterilization and disinfection
Disposal of waste materials
The Medical Services Bureau has an Infections Control Committee that consist of members of the Laboratory Services, Nursing Services, medical staff, administration, Staff Development, Radiology, Employee Health Services, Pharmacy Services, Clinical Support Services, Communicable Disease Unit, Dietary Services and Dental Services.

This committee has the responsibility of identifying measures for the prevention, control and investigation of infections within the facility.

   
     
   
   
 

 Jail Health Information System (JHIS)

The Jail Health Information System (JHIS) is a computer program that links the functionality of the various ancillary services to create a single medical record or electronic chart. JHIS allows multiple clinicians to view a single medical record from any JHIS computer terminal within Custody Division. This is extremely beneficial due to the large amount of inmate movement that occurs daily. JHIS will eliminate the need for medical charts to be FAXed and/or transported from facility to facility.

Training

Initial training for JHIS is a comprehensive two day training session that is usually conducted in conjunction new employee orientation. Computer training is conducted in the Twin Towers Computer Lab. In-service classes are also held at the facilities work site when needed. Additional training is provided as system upgrades are installed.

   
     
   
   
   Medical Services Bureau Training

The Education Unit of Medical Services provides classes for all of the staff assigned to Medical Services Bureau. Additionally we provide training for sworn personnel assigned to Custody Division regarding the operations of our Bureau. We are a unique organization, and as such, we have decided to prepare our newly hired nurses by giving them a full two weeks of Orientation. A comprehensive introduction to the specialty of Correctional Nursing is a vital part of the program for our staff. An important part of our educational program is that every nurse participates in the latest techniques of CPR as mandated by the American Heart Association. All licensed personnel are certified in the utilization of our Automated External Defibrillators. In 2001 we trained all of the licensed persons in Medical Services Bureau to the newly changed methods for instituting CPR. We have a newly developed preceptor program in order that each person will have a mentor when he/she is assigned to their work unit. The preceptors have attended workshops and are well prepared to assist the new individual.

Most people are now computer literate, and to support this, we provide two full days of computer training in order to familiarize the new employees with our basic system as well as introduce them to our computerized medical record system/ JHIS. Part of the two weeks of orientation covers issues of security, training with our equipment, and our new Emergency Response class which prepares the newly hired individual to deal with inmates that need extra attention. We are now offering numerous Continuing Education classes on site, with the subject material pertinent to our population. We also schedule lectures by our staff physicians, dental director, and psychiatrist staff, as well as having guest speakers from the community. Our recent lectures included the subject material of: hypertension, diabetes, HIV, trauma, asthma and suicide prevention. Since we have a California provider number, it is possible for our staff to obtain all of their required CEU's on site, at no cost to them. We also offer twenty-four hours of classes for our CNA's to maintain their annual credential.

We review our programs and make revisions twice yearly in order that we continue to meet the needs of our staff and maintain the standard of care at community level in our system.

We encourage all of our staff to upgrade their educational level from LVN to RN and eventually to an undergraduate degree, thus, one of our goals is to have an on-site BSN program.